Geology

Specialists who study the chemical composition of the Earth and its rocks and minerals.

Researchers who study the formation and evolution of landforms on the Earth's surface.

Experts who use physical methods to study the Earth's interior and its physical properties.

Specialists who investigate the distribution and movement of groundwater.

Experts who study minerals, their structures, properties, and classifications.

Researchers who study fossils to understand the history of life on Earth.

Scientists who study rocks and the conditions under which they form.

Experts who study earthquakes and the propagation of elastic waves through the Earth.

Scientists who analyze rock layers and layering to understand Earth’s geological history.

Scientists who study volcanoes and related phenomena such as lava and magma.